1. Annele, U., Satu, K. J., & Timo, E. S. (2019). Definitions of successful aging: a brief review of a multidimensional concept. Acta Bio Medica: Atenei Parmensis, 90(2), 359.
2. Baars, J. (1991). The challenge of critical gerontology: The problem of social constitution. Journal of aging studies, 5(3), 219-243.
3. Balestra, C., & Dottori, D. (2012). Aging society, health, and the environment. Journal of Population Economics, 25, 1045-1076.
4. Boz, H. (2018). Social relationship network and communication at old age. Kıbrıslı Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(1), 81-93.
5. Corbin J, Strauss, A. (2015). Basics of Qualitative Research. Thousand Oaks, London: CA Sage
6. Coyne, I. & Cowley, S. (2006). Using grounded theory to research parent participation. Journal of Research in Nursing, 11(6), 501–515.
7. Dean, H. (2020). Needs in theory. In Understanding Human Need (pp. 47-70). Policy Press.
8. Delis, K. (2024). The Elderly in a Post-War Shopping Mall: A study on the needs of the elderly in a neighborhood shopping mall and the preservation of the neighborhood shopping mall’s values.
9. Foster, L., & Walker, A. (2015). Active and successful ageing: A European policy perspective. The gerontologist, 55(1), 83-90.
10. Havighurst, R. J. (1952). Social and psychological needs of the ageing. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 279(1), 11-17.
11. Huang, L. H., & Lin, Y. C. (2002). The health status and needs of community elderly living alone. Journal of Nursing Research, 10(3), 227-236.
12. Katz, R. (2009). Intergenerational family relations and subjective well-being in old age: A cross-national study. European Journal of Ageing, 6, 79-90.
13. Lopes, M. J., Escoval, A., Pereira, D. G., Pereira, C. S., Carvalho, C., & Fonseca, C. (2013). Evaluation of elderly persons' functionality and care needs. Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 21, 52-60.
14. Mann, W. C. (2004). The aging population and its needs. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 3(2), 12-14.
15. McClelland, D. C., & Boyatzis, R. E. (1982). Leadership motive pattern and long-term management success. Journal of Applied Psychology, 67(6), 737.
16. McPake, B., & Mahal, A. (2017). Addressing the needs of an aging population in the health system: the Australian case. Health Systems & Reform, 3(3), 236-247.
17. Mohammad, N. M. N., & Abbas, M. Y. (2012). Elderly environment in Malaysia: Impact of multiple built environment characteristics. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 49, 120-126.
18. Parkar, S. R. (2015). Elderly mental health: needs. Mens sana monographs, 13(1), 91.
19. Van Dyk, S. (2014). The appraisal of difference: Critical gerontology and the active-aging-paradigm. Journal of Aging Studies, 31, 93-103.
20. Warner, R., Hornsey, M. J., & Jetten, J. (2007). Why do minority group members resent impostors? European Journal of Social Psychology, 37(1), 1-17.
21. Yung, E. H., Conejos, S., & Chan, E. H. (2016). Social needs of the elderly and active aging in public open spaces in urban renewal. Cities, 52, 114-122.
22. Abdi, M.M. (2019). A Sociological Study of Successful Aging Phenomenon(case study: elderly people over 60 years in Tabriz city). Master's thesis, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran. (in Persian)
23. Abedi Jafari, H., Salmani, D., & Radmand, M. (2010). Evaluating Human Resource Requirements of the Fifth Development Plan: A Futures Study Approach. Strategy, 19(56), 345-364. (in Persian)
24. Afra, H., eslami, R., & ayar, A. (2021). Successful Aging based on approaches to economic and cultural capital (Case study: teachers retired 60-year high in Tabriz). Social Development & Welfare Planning, 11(45), 193-220. (in Persian)
25. Alnahas, F., Naibi, H., Hosseini, H., & Mohammadi, E. (2022). The Effect of Cultural and Social Capital Dimensions on the Quality of Life of the Elderly Living in Kahrizak Charity Nursing Home. Journal of Social Work Research, 9(33), 87-130. (in Persian)
26. Daneshfar, N. (2021). Designing a Nursing home for the Elderly with a Successful aging approach. Master's thesis. University of Nabi Akram, Tabriz, Iran. (in Persian)
27. Ghaffari, S., Hosseini, Z. (2019). Studying the Most Important Factors and Barriers to the Development and Recruitment of Elderly Persons to Public Libraries in Kerman Province, the first national conference on the prevention of victimization of women and children in cyberspace. Yazd, Iran. (in Persian)
28. Glasser, W. (2021). Choice Theory. Translation: Tahmasabi, S., Gholami, H. Tehran: Atisa publication. (in Persian)
29. Hajilou, F. (2019). An Introduction to Human Needs, Tabriz, Publication University of Tabriz. (in Persian)
30. Kardak, V. (2011). Sociology of Aging. Translation: Kobari, S. Tehran: Jameshenasan Publishers. (in Persian)
31. Khazaei, M. (2016). Designing a Daycare Center for the Elderly in Mashhad with an Emphasis on the Environmental Needs of the Elderly. Master's thesis. Yazd University, Yazd, Iran. (in Persian)
32. Mirzaei, KH. (2016), Research, Researching and Research Bulletin Writing, third edition, Tehran, Jameshenasan Publishers. (in Persian)
33. Pourjafar, M.R., Taqvai, A.A., Bamanian, M.R., Sadeghi, A.R., Ahmadi, F. (2010). Effective Environmental Aspects of Public Spaces Formation to Achieve Successful Aging With Emphasis on Elderly Preferences of Shiraz. Elderly, 5(15), 22-34. (in Persian)
34. Mohagheghi Kamal, Hosein., Sajadi, H., Zare, H., Biglarian, A. (2008). Need Assessment Among the Elders of Social Security Organization & National Retirement Fund. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing, 3(1), 8-15. (in Persian)
35. Mohammadi, M.M., Esmaeilivand, M. (2017). Attitudes toward caring for the elderly from the perspective of nursing and midwifery students in Kermanshah Province in 2015. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing, 11(4), 476-483. (in Persian)
36. Motamedi, N., Eskandari, A. (2021). Relationship between Basic Psychological Needs and Quality of Life of the Elderly in Isfahan. RBS, 19(1), 107-115. (in Persian)
37. Parvai, SH., Azad Armaki, T. (2021). Sociology of aging (aging and everyday life). Tehran: Informed publication. (in Persian)
38. Qolipour, Z., Mahmoudi Majdabadi Farahani, M., Riahi, L., & Haji Nabi, K. (2019). Active Aging Policy Priorities for Iran. Health Image, 11(1), 52-61. (in Persian)
39. Rejeh, N., Heravi-Karimooi, M., Foroughan, M. (2010). The Needs of Hospitalized Elderly Patients: A qualitative study. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing, 5(1), 42-52. (in Persian)
40. Sadrolahi, A. (2015). Sociology and Basics of Geriatric Health, Tehran: Jamia Nagar Publication. (in Persian)
41. Zanjari, N. & Sadeghi, R. (2019). Index of aging watch in Iran 2015. Tehran: Saba Retirement Management Institute Publication.(in Persian)
42. Zanjari, N., Bahrami, G., Nouri Kochi, M., Ali Akbarzadeh, Z. (2021). Factors related to the quality of life of the elderly in the visit: a systematic review. Education and Community Health, 8(2), 143-158. (in Persian)
43. Zarei A, Ghorbani S. (2007). Elderly's Leisure Times. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing, 2 (1), 190-195. (in Persian)