Volume 13, Issue 1 (9-2022)                   Social Problems of Iran 2022, 13(1): 49-68 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Saboktakin Rizi G, Ahrari E. (2022). Typology of the Iranian virtual social campaign, according to their goals (in first half 1390 decad). Social Problems of Iran. 13(1), 49-68.
URL: http://jspi.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2997-en.html
1- Member of the Faculty of Sociology Department of Kharazmi University , saboktakingh@khu.ac.ir
2- M.A in Social Sciences, Kharazmi University
Abstract:   (743 Views)
The purpose of this article is to explore the origins and goals of specific social movements and activities in virtual social networks known as "campaigns". With the emergence of online social, the formation of public opinion and social movements in the world and also Iran took a different form.
The current qualitative research was conducted with the aim of typology of online social campaigns (based on their goals) in Iran during 2011 and 2017. In order to achieve this goal, theoretical sampling to the point of data saturation have been done by studying 25 campaigns that were published in the online platforms of Instagram, Telegram, Twitter, news agencies and websites during the desired period, considering structural identity-oriented theories especially the information society theory of Castels and by using the virtual ethnography method.
 After the thematic analysis of the data, four types of main campaigns were identified based on the objectives, including environmental campaigns, protest campaigns, moral (public) campaigns, and cultural campaigns. In this research, it was found that although social campaigns and social movements cannot be closely related or separated, but by introducing online social campaigns as a type of new social movements in Iran, which are at least an introduction to social movements, It deals with the importance and need of local researches in this field. Finally, it turned out that most Iranian campaigns are about social issues &problems.

 
Full-Text [PDF 314 kb]   (150 Downloads)    
Type of Article: Original Research |
Received: 2020/08/20 | Accepted: 2021/09/6 | Published: 2022/09/18

References
1. جلایی‌پور، حمیدرضا (1389). جامعه‌شناسی جنبش‌های اجتماعی با تأکید بر جنبش اصلاحی دوم خرداد. تهران: طرح نو.
2. دلاپورتا، دوناتلا؛ دیانی، ماریو (1390). مقدمه بر جنبش‌های اجتماعی (چاپ سوم). ترجمه محمدتقی دلفروز، تهران: کویر.
3. روشه، گی (1395). تغییرات اجتماعی (چاپ بیستم و ششم). ترجمه منصور وثوقی، تهران: نی.
4. سردارنیا، خلیل‌الله (1388). اینترنت، جنبش‌های اجتماعی جدید و بسیج اعتراض‌ها. فصلنامه پژوهش‌های ارتباطی، سال شانزدهم، شماره 60.
5. عبدالهی، رضا؛ شورگشتی، محسن؛ اخوت پور، بابک (1391). نقش رسانه‌های نوین در جنبش‌های اجتماعی. فصلنامه مطالعات فرهنگ - ارتباطات، سال سیزدهم، شماره 18.
6. فلیک، اووه (1394). درآمدی بر تحقیق کیفی (چاپ هشتم). ترجمه هادی جلیلی، تهران: نی.
7. کاستلز، مانوئل (1394). شبکه‌های خشم و امید: جنبش‌های اجتماعی در عصر اینترنت (چاپ دوم). ترجمه مجتبی قلی‌پور، تهران: مرکز.
8. مسعودنیا، حسین؛ هوشیارمنش، مریم؛ قارداشی، سمیه (1394). نارضایتی اقتصادی و جنبش‌های معاصر عربی (مصر و تونس). فصلنامه مطالعات سیاسی جهان اسلام، دوره 4، شماره 1، بهار.
9. نش، کیت (1394). جامعه‌شناسی سیاسی معاصر: جهانی‌شدن سیاست و قدرت (چاپ سیزدهم). ترجمه محمدتقی دلفروز، تهران: کویر.
10. Boulianne, S.; (2015). "Social media use and participation a meta analysis of current research" information, communication & society; Vol 18; issue 5; pps 524-538 [DOI:10.1080/1369118X.2015.1008542]
11. Breuer, A. Landman, T. Farquhar, D.; (2015) "Social media and protest mobilization: evidence from the Tunisian revolution" democratization, Vol 22, issue 4, pps 764-792 [DOI:10.1080/13510347.2014.885505]
12. Clifford, J. (1997) "Spatial Practices: Fieldwork, Travel, and the Discipline of Anthropology" CA: University of California press 185-222 [DOI:10.1525/9780520342392-011]
13. Correti, L., Pica, D. (2015) "The rise and fall of collective identity in networked movements: communication protocols, Facebook, and the anti-Berlusconi protest" information, communication & society; vol 18; issue 8; pps 951-967 [DOI:10.1080/1369118X.2015.1043317]
14. Earl, J.; Kimport, K. (2009) "Movement Societies and Digital Protest: Fan Activism and Other Nonpolitical Protest Online" sociological theory, Vol 27, issue 3, pps 220-243 [DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9558.2009.01346.x]
15. Eltantawy, N.; Wiest, J.B. (2011) "Social Media in the Egyptian Revolution: Reconsidering Resource Mobilization Theory" International Journal of Communication, Vol 5
16. Laer, J.V.; (2010) "Activists Online and Offline: The Internet as an Information Channel for Protest Demonstrations" Mobilization: An International Quarterly, Vol 15, issue 3, pps 347-366. [DOI:10.17813/maiq.15.3.8028585100245801]
17. Romero, a, a (2003). "Identity: collectivity and the self in IRC" psychology journal, Vol 1, Num 2, pps 87-130
18. Skoric, M.M.; Poor, N.D.; Liao, Y.; Tang, S.W.; (2011) "Online Organization of an Offline Protest: From Social to Traditional Media and Back" Proceedings of the 44th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences - 2011 [DOI:10.1109/HICSS.2011.330]
19. Skoric, M.M.; Poor, N.D.; Liao, Y.; Tang, S.W.; (2011) "Online Organization of an Offline Protest: From Social to Traditional Media and Back" Proceedings of the 44th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences - 2011 [DOI:10.1109/HICSS.2011.330]
20. Steinmetz, K.; (2012). "Massage received: virtual ethnography in online massege boards" international journal of qualitative methods, Vol 11, pps 26-39 [DOI:10.1177/160940691201100103]
21. Theocharis, Y.; Lowe, W.; Van Deth, J.; Garcia-Albacete, G.; (2014) "Using Twitter to mobilize protest action: online mobilization patterns and action repertoires in the Occupy Wall Street, Indignados, and Aganaktismenoi movements" information, communication & society; Vol 18; issue 2; pps 202-220 [DOI:10.1080/1369118X.2014.948035]
22. Varis, P. (2014). "Digital ethnographies" Tilburg Papers in Culture Studies.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Social Problems of Iran

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb