Volume 12, Issue 1 (4-2021)                   Social Problems of Iran 2021, 12(1): 5-32 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

amiri fahlyiani M R. (2021). Developing Effective Propulsion of Social Capital on the Future of Infectious Diseases and COVID-19 in Iranian Cities (Case Study; Noorabad Mamasani). Social Problems of Iran. 12(1), 5-32. doi:10.52547/jspi.12.1.5
URL: http://jspi.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3238-en.html
Geography and urban planning, Shahid Chamran University , amiri_reza1388@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (1334 Views)
In this study, we aim to identify the key factors affecting the future status of infectious diseases that arise from social capital in Iranian cities with a case study of the city of Noorabad and scenario building. In terms of applied purpose, the present study is a exploratory method at the exploratory level and based on a futures research approach. The propulsive forces are determined by the Delphi method, and then these factors are determined based on the degree of importance and uncertainty, prioritization, and the most critical factors, and software (Mic Mac) is used to write possible scenarios. In the scripting stage, 42 general variables were identified and defined in this software. Findings indicate that among these variables, inequality, social culture, social trust, social awareness, inflation, indifference to the current situation, rural migration, normalization, inadequate income distribution, poor quality of urban environment to The title of key factors affecting social capital and have the most direct impact and also have the most indirect impact on other variables that have been identified by experts and have been effective in the spread of infectious diseases in the future of the city. Based on the two criteria of "severity of uncertainty" and "degree of importance", three scenarios for the three possible futures of Noorabad, Fars, were identified and developed. Finally, according to the situation of the city of Noorabad and in proportion to these drivers, suggestions have been made to improve the situation of social capital.
Full-Text [PDF 1660 kb]   (409 Downloads)    
Type of Article: Original Research | Subject: Social capital
Received: 2020/08/9 | Accepted: 2021/02/27 | Published: 2021/11/27

References
1. امانپور، سعید؛ ملکی، سعید؛ صفایی پور، مسعود و امیر فهلیانی، محمدرضا (1398).
2. تدوين سناريوها و ارائۀ راهبردهاي مؤثر در تاب¬آوري اجتماعي آينده مطالعة موردي: كلانشهر اهواز، جغرافياي اجتماعي شهري، دورة 6 ،شمارة 2 ،پياپي 15 : 273-255
3. امانپور، سعید؛ ملکی، سعید؛ صفایی پور، مسعود و امیر فهلیانی، محمدرضا (1398). تحلیل وضعیت و تعیین استراتژی¬های مبتنی بر سناریو در تاب¬آوری شهری، فصلنامه پژوهش و برنامه¬ریزی¬شهری، سال 9 ، شمارۀ پیاپی35 : 46- 31
4. امیری فهلیانی، محمدرضا (1397). کاربست رویکرد آینده¬پژوهی در ارزیابی و تحلیل فضایی ابعاد و مولفه¬های تاب¬آوری اجتماعی و نهادی در مناطق کلان شهری (مطالعه موردی: کلان شهر اهواز)، رساله دوره دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
5. امیری فهلیانی، محمدرضا (1399). بررسی سناریوهای محتمل تاب‌آوری اجتماعی شهرهای کوچک در مقابله با بیماری‌های واگیردار شبیه کووید - 19، فصلنامه برنامه ریزی رفاه و توسعه اجتماعی، دوره 11، شماره 43، شماره پیاپی 43 : 240-199
6. توکلی، مرتضی و تاجبخش، کاظم (1387). بررسی و تحلیل میزان سرمایۀ اجتماعی در مناطق شهری و روستایی مرزی سیستان، فصلنامه روستا و توسعه، سال 11، شماره 2 : 162-143
7. کیوان آرا، محمود؛ حقیقتیان، منصور و علی بابایی شهرکی، معصومه (1393). بررسی رابطۀ سرمایه اجتماعی و سلامت روان در بین شهروندان شهرکرد، مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام، دوره بیست و دوم، شماره 7 : 55-47
8. Adam, F. & Roncevic, B. (2003). Social capital: recent debates and research trends. Social Science Information, 42: 155-183. [DOI:10.1177/0539018403042002001]
9. Asri, K. N., & Wiliyanarti, P. F. (2017). Community social capital on fighting dengue fever in suburban Surabaya, Indonesia: A qualitative study. International Journal of Nursing Sciences. 4(4), 374-377. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2017.10.003]
10. Bartscher, A. K., Seitz, S., Slotwinski, M., Siegloch, S., & Wehrhöfer, N. (2020). Social capital and the spread of Covid-19: Insights from European countries. CESifoWorking Paper, 8346. [DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3614257]
11. Bourdieu, P. (1985). The social space and the genesis of groups. Social Science Information. 24:195-220. [DOI:10.1177/053901885024002001]
12. Borgonovi, F., & Andrieu, E. (2020). Bowling together by bowling alone: Social capital and Covid-19. Covid Economics, 17, 73-96. [DOI:10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113501]
13. Brown, M. Gordon, (2011). Real space, unreal assumptions and behavioral space in real estate, American Real Estate Society Annual Meeting, https://www.ccimef.org/pdf/2011-16.Real%20Space-Unreal-Assumptions-Behavioral-Space-in-Real-Estate. 2011. pdf
14. Campbell, C., Wood, R., Kelly, M.K. (1999). Social capital and health. London: Health Education Authority.
15. Campbell, C. (2000). Social capital and health: contextualizing health promotion within local community networks. In Baron, S., Field, J., Schuller, T. (Eds). Social capital: critical perspectives. Oxford: Oxford University Press, p 182-196.
16. Choi, M., Mesa-frias, M., Nüesch, E., Hargreaves, J., Prieto-merino, D., Bowling, A., Smith, G.D., Ebrahim, S., Dale, C.E., Casas, J.P., (2014). Social capital, mortality, cardiovascular events and cancer: a systematic review of prospective studies. Int. J. Epidemiol. 43, 1895-1920. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyu212 [DOI:10.1093/ije/dyu212.]
17. Coleman, J.S. (1988). Social capital in the creation of human capital. American Journal of Sociology. 94:95-121. [DOI:10.1086/228943]
18. Coleman, J.S. (1990). Foundations of social theory. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
19. Flap, H.D. (2004). Creation and returns of social capital, p 2-24. In Flap H.D., Volker, B. (Eds.): Creation and returns of social capital. London: Routledge. [DOI:10.4324/9780203643648]
20. Franke, S. (2005). Measurement of Social Capital: Reference Document for Public Policy Research, Policy Initiative project, Canada.
21. Fukuyama, F. (1995). Trust: The social virtues and the creation of prosperity (Vol. 99).New York: Free press.
22. Giddens, A. (1973). The class structure of advanced societies. London: Hutchinson.
23. Golledge, Reginald G, (2008). Behavioral Geography and the Theoretical/Quantitative Revolution, Geographical Analysis, ISSN 0016-7363, doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1538-4632.2008.00724.x [DOI:10.1111/j.1538-4632.2008.00724.x]
24. Golledge, R. G., L. Brown, & F. Williamson. (1972). Behavioral Approaches in Geography: An Overview. Australian Geographer 12, 59-79, doi.org/10.1080/00049187208702613 [DOI:10.1080/00049187208702613]
25. Haralambos, M., Holborn, M. (1990). Sociology: themes and perspectives. 3rd. ed. London:Unwin Hyman.
26. Harpham, T. (2009), Urbanization and Mental Health in Developing Countries: A Research Role Social Scientists, Public Health Professional and Social Psychiatrists, Social Science And Medicine, Vol, 39 [DOI:10.1016/0277-9536(94)90332-8]
27. Hawe, P., Shiell, A. (2000). Social capital and health promotion. A review. Social Science and Medicine. 51:871-885. [DOI:10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00067-8]
28. Horby, Peter, Quang Thai, Pham, Hens, Niel, Thi Thu Yen,Nguyen (2011). Social Contact Patterns in Vietnam and Implications for the Control of Infectious Diseases, : Cesar Munayco, Direccio'n General de Epidemiologı'a, Peru, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016965 [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0016965]
29. House, J. S., Landis, K. R., & Umberson, D. (1988). Social relationships and health. Science, 241(4865), 540-545. [DOI:10.1126/science.3399889]
31. Hyyppa, M.T. & Maki, J. (2003). Social participation and health in a community rich of social capital. Health Education Research. 18:770-779. [DOI:10.1093/her/cyf044]
32. Kawachi, I., Kennedy, B. P., & Glass, R. (1999). Social capital and self-rated health:A contextual analysis. American Journal of Public Health, 89, 1187-1193. doi:10.2105/ajph.89.8.1187 [DOI:10.2105/AJPH.89.8.1187]
33. Kawachi, I. & Subramanian, S.V. & Kim, D. (2008). Social Capital and Health. Springer Publishing, New York, New York. [DOI:10.1007/978-0-387-71311-3]
34. Keizer, K., Lindenberg, S., & Steg, L. (2008). The spreading of disorder. Science, 322, 1681-1685. doi:10.1126/science.1161405 [DOI:10.1126/science.1161405]
35. Kim, D. (2008). Social capital and physical health: a systematic revieew of the literature. In: Kawachi, I. (Ed.), Social Capital and Health. Springer, New York, NY, pp: 139-190. [DOI:10.1007/978-0-387-71311-3_8]
36. Kokubun, K., Ino, Y., & Ishimura, K. (2020). Social capital and resilience make an employee cooperate for coronavirus measures and lower his/her turnover intention.arXiv:2007.07963 [econ.GN]
37. Leyden, K. M., & Goldberg, A. (2015). The built environment of communities and social capital. In J. M. Halstead & S. C. Deller (Eds.), Social capital at the community level: An applied interdisciplinary perspective (pp. 39-40). London, England: Routledge. [DOI:10.4324/9781315774978-3]
38. Lin, N. (2001). Social capital: A theory of social structure and action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [DOI:10.1017/CBO9780511815447]
39. Liu, K., & Bearman, P. S. (2015). Focal points, endogenous processes, and exogenous shocks in the autism epidemic. Sociological Methods & Research, 44, 272-305. doi:10.1177/0049124112460369 [DOI:10.1177/0049124112460369]
40. Macinko, J. & Startfield, B. (2001). The utility of social capital in research and health determinants. Milbank Quarterly. 79:387-427 [DOI:10.1111/1468-0009.00213]
41. Nguyen, D. (2010). Evidence of the impacts of urban sprawl on social capital. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 37, 610-627. doi:10.1068/ b35120 [DOI:10.1068/b35120]
42. Portes, A. (1998). Social capital: its origins and applications in modern sociology. Annual Review of Sociology. 24:1-24. [DOI:10.1146/annurev.soc.24.1.1]
43. Pretty, J. (2003). Social capital and the collective management of resources. Science, 302(5652), 1912-1914. [DOI:10.1126/science.1090847]
44. Putnam, R. (2000). Bowling Alone: America's Declining Social Capital. Simon & Schuster, New York, New York. [DOI:10.1007/978-1-349-62397-6_12]
45. Putnam, R. D. (2001). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. [DOI:10.1145/358916.361990]
46. Rocco, L. & Suhrcke, M. (2012). Is Social Capital Good for Health? A European Perspective.WHO Regional Office for Europe Copenhagen.
47. Siisiäinen, M. (2000). Two concepts of social capital: Bourdieu vs Putnam. Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy, University of Jyväskylä. Paper presented at ISTR Fourth International conference "The third sector: for what and for whom?". Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland July 508, 2000.
48. Sobel, J. (2002). Can we trust social capital? Journal of Economic Literature. 40:139-154 [DOI:10.1257/jel.40.1.139]
49. Woolcock, M. (1998). Social capital and economic development: Towards a theoretical synthesis and policy framework. Theory and Society. 27:151-208. [DOI:10.1023/A:1006884930135]
50. Varshney, L. R., & Socher, R. (2020). COVID-19 growth rate decreases with social capital.medRxiv. [DOI:10.1101/2020.04.23.20077321]
52. Wood, L., Shannon, T., Bulsara, M., Pikora, T., McCormack, G., & Giles-Corti, B. (2008). The anatomy of the safe and social suburb: An exploratory study of the built environment, social capital and residents' perceptions of safety. Health & Place, 14, 15-31. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.04.004 [DOI:10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.04.004]
53. World Health Organization. (2013). Health 2020 A European Policy Framework and Strategy for the 21st Century. World Health Organization Publications, Copenhagen, Denmark.
54. Xiao, H., Zhang, Y., Kong, D., Shiyue, Li & Yang, N. (2020), Social Capital and Sleep Quality in Individuals Who Self-Isolated for 14 Days During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in January 2020 in China, Full-textPDF [DOI:10.12659/MSM.923921]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Social Problems of Iran

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb